Almost every priority on this page is shaped by money. Statutory health insurance (GKV) recorded expenditure of €352.4 billion in 2025, with spending growing by 7.8% against revenue growth of 5.3%, according to the Federal Ministry of Health. The health fund ended 2025 with a deficit of €0.6 billion, and insurers' reserves of €5.1 billion were below the legal minimum of 0.2 monthly expenditures.
The inherited GKV-Beitragssatzstabilisierungsgesetz, passed by the Bundestag on 10 July 2026 under Nina Warken, provides about €19 billion in relief for 2027. Linnemann's "Spargesetz 2" is intended to cover commitments made since then without pushing contributions up. The decisive figures arrive on 15 October 2026, when the Schätzerkreis — the estimating group of the Federal Office for Social Security, the ministry and the GKV-Spitzenverband — forecasts revenue and spending for 2027. The ministry then sets the official average additional contribution by 1 November. It has not been set at the time of writing.
The ministry's own budget is also shrinking: the 2027 draft foresees €14.33 billion, down from €21.77 billion in 2026, because the federal subsidy to the health fund is reduced by €2 billion and a €2.3 billion loan ends. The final budget vote is expected in November.
Long-term care is the most acute pressure. Social long-term care insurance had 6.01 million benefit recipients at the end of 2025, compared with 2.67 million in 2015, and recorded a deficit of €0.49 billion in 2025 (BMG). In an interview reproduced by the ministry he warned: „Wenn wir es nicht grundlegend umbauen, wird es in den Dreißigerjahren kollabieren.“
Responsibilities matter for what a minister can deliver. Hospital planning lies with the Länder; the joint self-administration — the Gemeinsamer Bundesausschuss, the KBV and the GKV-Spitzenverband — decides much of the detail of benefits and remuneration. Federal law sets the frame. More on the system: health system, statutory health insurance, health financing.